It maybe just a single word but defines someone with unconditional love and care.
As is said, 'Swami teenhi jagancha pan Aayee vina bhikari.' (Loose translation: You may be the greatest of this universe but you are only a beggar without a mother)

These sentiments are echoed in 'Shyamchi Aai', a great work in Marathi literature by Pandurang Sadashiv Sane, better known as Sane Guruji. Sane Guruji {1899-1950} wrote this book in five days while he was detained in jail for participation in the 'Civil Disobedience movement'. He was a sensitive man with a creative imagination and a prolific writer.

Several generations of Maharashtrians have grown up with this book and the landmark film based on the book that went on to win the first President's Gold Medal for the Best Feature Film. This recognition, which was later replaced by the National Award, was awarded to this film in 1954 for the Best Feature Film of 1953.

The director was Acharya P K Atre who had endeared himself to Marathi audiences everywhere through his singular literary style, humor and his accomplishments in various fields.

The film starred Vanamala, Madhav Vaze, Umesh, Baburao Pendharkar and Sumati Gupte. Vanamala as the mother was down-to-earth and religious, and her characterization had a profound influence on maternal characters in Marathi cinema.

The film like the book highlights Shyam's mother's positive attitude and deep faith in God while facing life's problems and serves to instill good values in children and youth. An emotional journey, the film is a must in every home and is compulsory viewing for the children of today, who are exposed to the materialism of modern society today. Children today still enjoy this film, as they sing along with Shyam the famous song 'Chhadi laage cham cham' and join in his antics.

2004 marks the 50 th Anniversary of the film receiving the President's Gold Medal for Best Feature Film of the year. The award was handed over to Acharya Atre on the 10 th of October 2004. This was the only Marathi feature film to receive this award, a feat that too half a century to match.